{"id":1437,"date":"2025-03-14T00:00:19","date_gmt":"2025-03-13T16:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cleardatascience.com\/?p=1437"},"modified":"2024-11-05T16:33:58","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T08:33:58","slug":"a-complete-data-science-solution-with-apache-open-source-from-data-integration-to-machine-learning-and-visualization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cleardatascience.com\/zh-hant\/a-complete-data-science-solution-with-apache-open-source-from-data-integration-to-machine-learning-and-visualization\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 Apache Open Source \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8cc7\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5f9e\u6578\u64da\u6574\u5408\u5230\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u53ef\u8996\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u5167\u7684\u5404\u500b\u884c\u696d\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u90fd\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5f9e\u6578\u64da\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u4e26\u63a8\u52d5\u5275\u65b0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8207\u5546\u696d\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u8edf\u9ad4\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u6a5f\u69cb\u4f86\u8aaa\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee4\u4eba\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u662f\uff0cApache Software Foundation <\/span>\uff08ASF<\/span>\uff09 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u69cb\u5efa\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71 – <\/span>\u5f9e\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u5009\u5132\u5230\u5927\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406\u3001\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Apache<\/span>\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u7cfb\u5217\u9805\u76ee\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u529f\u80fd\u9f4a\u5168\u7684\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u7279\u5b9a\u7684 Apache <\/span>\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u5354\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u5806\u758a\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong>1. \u4f7f\u7528 Apache Nifi <\/span><\/strong>\u548c Apache Airflow <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u6574\u5408\u548c ETL<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u6210\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u53ef\u78ba\u4fdd\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u8f49\u63db\u4f86\u81ea\u591a\u500b\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u70ba\u5206\u6790\u505a\u597d\u6e96\u5099\u3002Apache <\/span>\u7684\u5169\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684 ETL<\/span>\uff08\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u8f49\u63db\u3001\u8f09\u5165\uff09\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u662f Apache NiFi <\/span>\u548c Apache Airflow<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

Apache NiFi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Apache NiFi \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u6210\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c08\u9580\u7528\u65bc\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6578\u64da\u6d41\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u7121\u9700\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u5373\u53ef\u8a2d\u8a08 ETL \u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong> \u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\u651d\u53d6\u3001\u62d6\u653e\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ecb\u9762\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u591a\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u683c\u5f0f\u548c\u6578\u64da\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7528\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5047\u8a2d\u4e00\u6240\u5927\u5b78\u5f9e\u5404\u7a2e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6536\u96c6\u5b78\u751f\u8a3b\u518a\u6578\u64da\u3001\u8003\u8a66\u5206\u6578\u548c\u53c3\u8207\u5ea6\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 Apache NiFi\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u64da\u6d41\u4f86\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u5408\u4f75\u548c\u9810\u8655\u7406\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u8f49\u63db\u70ba\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Apache Airflow<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    Apache Airflow <\/span>\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7de8\u6392\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u6279\u8655\u7406\u548c\u8a08\u5283\u4efb\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong>\u57fa\u65bc Python<\/span>\uff0c\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u5177\u6709\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9805\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7528\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong> Airflow <\/span>\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406 ETL <\/span>\u7ba1\u9053\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u6392\u5b83\u5728\u591c\u9593\u5f9e\u591a\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u8f09\u5165\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6578\u64da\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9032\u884c\u65e9\u6668\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      <\/span><\/strong>2. \u4f7f\u7528 Apache Hive <\/span><\/strong>\u548c Apache Hudi <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u6578\u64da\u5009\u5eab<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      \u5c0d\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u5b58\u5132\u548c\u7d44\u7e54\u5927\u91cf\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u548c\u975e\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u6578\u64da\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\uff0cApache Hive <\/span>\u548c Apache Hudi <\/span>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u4f86\u69cb\u5efa\u50b3\u7d71\u6578\u64da\u5009\u5eab\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

      Apache Hive<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      Apache Hive <\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u5009\u5eab\u8edf\u9ad4\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u67e5\u8a62\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u74b0\u5883\uff08\u5982 Hadoop<\/span>\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u985e\u4f3c SQL <\/span>\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5 \uff08HiveQL<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u719f\u6089 SQL <\/span>\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u80fd\u5920\u8a2a\u554f\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong> SQL <\/span>\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u8207 Hadoop <\/span>\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6574\u5408\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u6578\u64da\u532f\u7e3d\u548c\u67e5\u8a62\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0cHive <\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u5132\u6709\u95dc\u5b78\u751f\u4eba\u53e3\u7d71\u8a08\u3001\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8a3b\u518a\u548c\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u5b58\u5132\u5eab\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Apache Hudi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        Apache Hudi<\/span>\uff08Hadoop Upserts Deletes and Incrementals<\/span>\uff09\u5c08\u70ba\u5927\u6578\u64da\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7ba1\u7406\u589e\u91cf\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5373\u6642\u66f4\u65b0\u5b58\u5132\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong> \u652f\u63f4\u5373\u6642\u6578\u64da\u66f4\u65b0\u3001ACID <\/span>\u4e8b\u52d9\uff0c\u4e26\u8207 Hive <\/span>\u548c Spark <\/span>\u914d\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u7528\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5047\u8a2d\u4e00\u6240\u5927\u5b78\u6b63\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u95dc\u5b78\u751f\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5be6\u6642\u6578\u64da\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u767b\u9304\u3001\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8cc7\u6599\u8996\u5716\uff09\u3002Apache Hudi <\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\u59cb\u7d42\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u80fd\u5920\u57f7\u884c\u6e96\u78ba\u3001\u5373\u6642\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

          <\/span><\/strong>3. \u4f7f\u7528 Apache Spark <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u5927\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406<\/strong><\/h2>\n

          \u5728\u8655\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5927\u578b\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u6642\uff0cApache Spark <\/span>\u662f\u9996\u9078\u3002Spark <\/span>\u80fd\u5920\u5feb\u901f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8655\u7406\u5927\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

          Apache Spark<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          Apache Spark <\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8de8\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u96c6\u7fa4\u8655\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6578\u64da\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u63f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f9e\u6578\u64da\u6e05\u7406\u548c ETL <\/span>\u5230\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u5716\u5f62\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong> \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u8a08\u7b97\u3001\u5c0d\u591a\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08Python<\/span>\u3001R<\/span>\u3001Scala<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u65bc\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2 \uff08MLlib<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u5716\u5f62\u5206\u6790\u548c SQL <\/span>\u7684\u5eab\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e00\u6240\u5927\u5b78\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6578\u5343\u689d\u5b78\u751f\u8a18\u9304\u4ee5\u8b58\u5225\u6709\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Spark\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u5eab\u4f86\u69cb\u5efa\u9810\u6e2c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u70ba\u5e72\u9810\u7b56\u7565\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

             <\/p>\n

            <\/span><\/strong>4. \u4f7f\u7528 Apache Mahout <\/span><\/strong>\u548c Apache Spark MLlib <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            \u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2 \uff08ML<\/span>\uff09 \u5c0d\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002Apache <\/span>\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u7a2e ML <\/span>\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec Apache Mahout <\/span>\u548c Spark <\/span>\u7684 MLlib<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n

            Apache Mahout<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            Apache Mahout <\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u5eab\uff0c\u53ef\u7c21\u5316\u5354\u4f5c\u7be9\u9078\u3001\u805a\u985e\u548c\u5206\u985e\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u958b\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong> \u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5927\u578b\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u3001Hadoop <\/span>\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u77e9\u9663\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u7528\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u6240\u5927\u5b78\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Mahout<\/span>\u958b\u767c\u63a8\u85a6\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u8208\u8da3\u5411\u4ed6\u5011\u63a8\u85a6\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u00a0<\/span>Apache Spark MLlib<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              Spark MLlib <\/span>\u662f Spark <\/span>\u7684\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u5eab\uff0c\u5c08\u70ba\u5c0f\u578b\u548c\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6578\u64da\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u65bc\u5206\u985e\u3001\u56de\u6b78\u3001\u805a\u985e\u548c\u5354\u4f5c\u7be9\u9078\u4ee5\u53ca\u6a21\u578b\u8a55\u4f30\u548c\u512a\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong> \u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\u8655\u7406\u3001\u5c0d\u591a\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u5176\u4ed6Spark\u5eab\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5927\u5b78\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 MLlib \u6839\u64da\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u8853\u548c\u53c3\u8207\u5ea6\u6578\u64da\u9810\u6e2c\u5b78\u751f\u8f1f\u5b78\u7387\u3002\u8a72\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e26\u78ba\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u984d\u5916\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                 <\/p>\n

                <\/span><\/strong>5. \u4f7f\u7528 Apache Superset <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u8996\u5316<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                \u6578\u64da\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u662f\u4f7f\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u8a2a\u554f\u548c\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002Apache Superset <\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6578\u64da\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

                Apache Superset<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

                Apache Superset <\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u6236\u80fd\u5920\u4ee5\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\u4f86\u6d41\u89bd\u548c\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5141\u8a31\u975e\u6280\u8853\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8207\u6578\u64da\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e26\u5f9e\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u898b\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong> \u76f4\u89c0\u7684\u5100\u9336\u677f\u3001\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3001\u57fa\u65bc SQL <\/span>\u7684\u6578\u64da\u67e5\u8a62\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u5404\u7a2e\u6578\u64da\u6e90\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u7814\u7a76\u90e8\u9580\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Superset <\/span>\u5275\u5efa\u8de8\u90e8\u9580\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u7e3e\u7684\u5100\u9336\u677f\uff0c\u70ba\u6c7a\u7b56\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u6613\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                  \u4f7f\u7528 Apache <\/span><\/strong>\u5de5\u5177\u69cb\u5efa\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u7ba1\u9053\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u969b\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                  \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Apache<\/span>\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u69cb\u5efa\u5b8c\u6574\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u5206\u6b65\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/span>\u7b2c 1 <\/span><\/strong>\u6b65\uff1a\u8207 Apache NiFi <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u6574\u5408<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u4f86\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5b78\u751f\u8a18\u9304\u3001\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8a3b\u518a\u548c\u5b78\u7fd2\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71\uff09\u4f7f\u7528 Apache NiFi <\/span>\u63d0\u53d6\u548c\u8f49\u63db\u3002NiFi <\/span>\u5728\u5c07\u8cc7\u6599\u5b58\u5132\u5728\u8cc7\u6599\u5009\u5eab\u4e2d\u4e4b\u524d\u6e05\u7406\u6578\u64da\u3001\u522a\u9664\u91cd\u8907\u9805\u4e26\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u7b2c 2 <\/span><\/strong>\u6b65\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Apache Hive <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u5b58\u5132<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u6e05\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u6578\u64da\u5c07\u5b58\u5132\u5728 Apache Hive <\/span>\u4e2d\uff0cApache Hive <\/span>\u5145\u7576\u6578\u64da\u5009\u5eab\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u8f15\u9b06\u8a2a\u554f\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u3002Hive <\/span>\u6309\u90e8\u9580\u3001\u8ab2\u7a0b\u548c\u5b78\u671f\u7d44\u7e54\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u6aa2\u7d22\u7279\u5b9a\u6578\u64da\u5b50\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u7b2c 3 <\/span><\/strong>\u6b65\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Apache Spark <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u6578\u64da\u8655\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u4f7f\u7528 Spark<\/span>\uff0c\u5c0d\u6578\u64da\u9032\u884c\u8655\u7406\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u532f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u64da\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u90e8\u9580\u7684\u5e73\u5747 GPA<\/span>\u3001\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b8c\u6210\u7387\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u8655\u7406\u6b65\u9a5f\u70ba\u9ad8\u7d1a\u5206\u6790\u6e96\u5099\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9810\u6e2c\u5b78\u751f\u8868\u73fe\u548c\u8b58\u5225\u6709\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u7b2c 4 <\/span><\/strong>\u6b65\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Apache Mahout <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u501f\u52a9 Apache Mahout<\/span>\uff0c\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u69cb\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u63a8\u85a6\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u8a72\u5f15\u64ce\u6839\u64da\u6bcf\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u6b77\u53f2\u63a8\u85a6\u8ab2\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002\u63a8\u85a6\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u5354\u4f5c\u904e\u6ffe\u6280\u8853\u4f86\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b78\u751f\u6536\u5230\u500b\u4eba\u5316\u63a8\u85a6\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u7b2c 5 <\/span><\/strong>\u6b65\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 Apache Superset <\/span><\/strong>\u9032\u884c\u53ef\u8996\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u6700\u5f8c\uff0cApache Superset <\/span>\u5c07\u7d50\u679c\u53ef\u8996\u5316\uff0c\u5275\u5efa\u4e92\u52d5\u5f0f\u5100\u9336\u677f\u4f86\u986f\u793a\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u7e3e\u8da8\u52e2\u3001\u5b78\u751f\u53c3\u8207\u5ea6\u548c\u9810\u6e2c\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u6c7a\u7b56\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u6839\u64da\u5404\u7a2e\u53c3\u6578\u9032\u884c\u7be9\u9078\u4f86\u8f15\u9b06\u67e5\u770b\u898b\u89e3\u4e26\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u4f7f\u7528 Apache <\/span><\/strong>\u958b\u6e90\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u512a\u52e2<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\uff1a<\/strong> \u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8cbb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u6602\u8cb4\u7684\u8a31\u53ef\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u4f9b\u9810\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
                  2. \u53ef\u64f4\u5145\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>Apache <\/span>\u5de5\u5177\u65e8\u5728\u8655\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u64c1\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6578\u64da\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/li>\n
                  3. \u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u958b\u6e90\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u7d44\u7e54\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u8abf\u6574\u5de5\u5177\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53d7\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n
                  4. \u793e\u5340\u652f\u63f4\uff1a<\/strong>Apache <\/span>\u7684\u6d3b\u8e8d\u793e\u5340\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u6a94\u3001\u6559\u7a0b\u548c\u8ad6\u58c7\uff0c\u7528\u6236\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5c0b\u6c42\u8aac\u660e\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                     <\/p>\n

                     <\/p>\n

                    \u7d50\u8ad6\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Apache<\/span><\/strong>\u958b\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u70ba\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u7684\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u8ce6\u80fd<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                    \u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb\u7d93\u5e38\u9762\u81e8\u9810\u7b97\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u6295\u8cc7\u5546\u696d\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u5de5\u5177\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6230\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cApache <\/span>\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f7f\u5927\u5b78\u548c\u5b78\u9662\u80fd\u5920\u69cb\u5efa\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u9700\u8207\u5546\u696d\u8edf\u9ad4\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9ad8\u6210\u672c\u3002\u901a\u904e\u7d50\u5408 Apache NiFi<\/span>\u3001Hive<\/span>\u3001Spark<\/span>\u3001Mahout <\/span>\u548c Superset <\/span>\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6a5f\u69cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u652f\u63f4\u5f9e\u6578\u64da\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u9ad8\u7d1a\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

                    \u958b\u6e90 Apache <\/span>\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u50c5\u4f7f\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u7d93\u6fdf\u5be6\u60e0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u63f4\u4e0d\u65b7\u589e\u9577\u7684\u6578\u64da\u9700\u6c42\u6240\u9700\u7684\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u64f4\u5145\u6027\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6a5f\u69cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u5c07\u5176\u6578\u64da\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u70ba\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u92ea\u5e73\u9053\u8def\u4e26\u589e\u5f37\u5176\u6559\u80b2\u7522\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

                     <\/p>\n

                     <\/p>\n

                     <\/p>\n

                     <\/p>\n

                     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    \u5728\u7576\u4eca\u6578\u64da\u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u5167 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1435,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"nf_dc_page":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[139,224],"tags":[326,329],"class_list":["post-1437","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-data-science-zh-hant","category--3-zh-hant","tag-minimal-investment-zh-hant","tag--apache--"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u4f7f\u7528 Apache Open Source \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8cc7\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5f9e\u6578\u64da\u6574\u5408\u5230\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u53ef\u8996\u5316 - Clear Data Science Limited<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u6a5f\u69cb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8207\u5546\u696d\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u8edf\u9ad4\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee4\u4eba\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\u3002\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u662f\uff0cApache \u8edf\u9ad4\u57fa\u91d1\u6703 \uff08ASF\uff09 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u958b\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u69cb\u5efa\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u7684\u6578\u64da\u79d1\u5b78\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cleardatascience.com\/zh-hant\/a-complete-data-science-solution-with-apache-open-source-from-data-integration-to-machine-learning-and-visualization\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528 Apache Open Source \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8cc7\u6599\u79d1\u5b78\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u5f9e\u6578\u64da\u6574\u5408\u5230\u6a5f\u5668\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u53ef\u8996\u5316 - Clear Data Science Limited\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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